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- package brotli
- import (
- "compress/gzip"
- "io"
- "net/http"
- "strings"
- )
- // HTTPCompressor chooses a compression method (brotli, gzip, or none) based on
- // the Accept-Encoding header, sets the Content-Encoding header, and returns a
- // WriteCloser that implements that compression. The Close method must be called
- // before the current HTTP handler returns.
- func HTTPCompressor(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) io.WriteCloser {
- if w.Header().Get("Vary") == "" {
- w.Header().Set("Vary", "Accept-Encoding")
- }
- encoding := negotiateContentEncoding(r, []string{"br", "gzip"})
- switch encoding {
- case "br":
- w.Header().Set("Content-Encoding", "br")
- return NewWriterV2(w, DefaultCompression)
- case "gzip":
- w.Header().Set("Content-Encoding", "gzip")
- return gzip.NewWriter(w)
- }
- return nopCloser{w}
- }
- // negotiateContentEncoding returns the best offered content encoding for the
- // request's Accept-Encoding header. If two offers match with equal weight and
- // then the offer earlier in the list is preferred. If no offers are
- // acceptable, then "" is returned.
- func negotiateContentEncoding(r *http.Request, offers []string) string {
- bestOffer := "identity"
- bestQ := -1.0
- specs := parseAccept(r.Header, "Accept-Encoding")
- for _, offer := range offers {
- for _, spec := range specs {
- if spec.Q > bestQ &&
- (spec.Value == "*" || spec.Value == offer) {
- bestQ = spec.Q
- bestOffer = offer
- }
- }
- }
- if bestQ == 0 {
- bestOffer = ""
- }
- return bestOffer
- }
- // acceptSpec describes an Accept* header.
- type acceptSpec struct {
- Value string
- Q float64
- }
- // parseAccept parses Accept* headers.
- func parseAccept(header http.Header, key string) (specs []acceptSpec) {
- loop:
- for _, s := range header[key] {
- for {
- var spec acceptSpec
- spec.Value, s = expectTokenSlash(s)
- if spec.Value == "" {
- continue loop
- }
- spec.Q = 1.0
- s = skipSpace(s)
- if strings.HasPrefix(s, ";") {
- s = skipSpace(s[1:])
- if !strings.HasPrefix(s, "q=") {
- continue loop
- }
- spec.Q, s = expectQuality(s[2:])
- if spec.Q < 0.0 {
- continue loop
- }
- }
- specs = append(specs, spec)
- s = skipSpace(s)
- if !strings.HasPrefix(s, ",") {
- continue loop
- }
- s = skipSpace(s[1:])
- }
- }
- return
- }
- func skipSpace(s string) (rest string) {
- i := 0
- for ; i < len(s); i++ {
- if octetTypes[s[i]]&isSpace == 0 {
- break
- }
- }
- return s[i:]
- }
- func expectTokenSlash(s string) (token, rest string) {
- i := 0
- for ; i < len(s); i++ {
- b := s[i]
- if (octetTypes[b]&isToken == 0) && b != '/' {
- break
- }
- }
- return s[:i], s[i:]
- }
- func expectQuality(s string) (q float64, rest string) {
- switch {
- case len(s) == 0:
- return -1, ""
- case s[0] == '0':
- q = 0
- case s[0] == '1':
- q = 1
- default:
- return -1, ""
- }
- s = s[1:]
- if !strings.HasPrefix(s, ".") {
- return q, s
- }
- s = s[1:]
- i := 0
- n := 0
- d := 1
- for ; i < len(s); i++ {
- b := s[i]
- if b < '0' || b > '9' {
- break
- }
- n = n*10 + int(b) - '0'
- d *= 10
- }
- return q + float64(n)/float64(d), s[i:]
- }
- // Octet types from RFC 2616.
- var octetTypes [256]octetType
- type octetType byte
- const (
- isToken octetType = 1 << iota
- isSpace
- )
- func init() {
- // OCTET = <any 8-bit sequence of data>
- // CHAR = <any US-ASCII character (octets 0 - 127)>
- // CTL = <any US-ASCII control character (octets 0 - 31) and DEL (127)>
- // CR = <US-ASCII CR, carriage return (13)>
- // LF = <US-ASCII LF, linefeed (10)>
- // SP = <US-ASCII SP, space (32)>
- // HT = <US-ASCII HT, horizontal-tab (9)>
- // <"> = <US-ASCII double-quote mark (34)>
- // CRLF = CR LF
- // LWS = [CRLF] 1*( SP | HT )
- // TEXT = <any OCTET except CTLs, but including LWS>
- // separators = "(" | ")" | "<" | ">" | "@" | "," | ";" | ":" | "\" | <">
- // | "/" | "[" | "]" | "?" | "=" | "{" | "}" | SP | HT
- // token = 1*<any CHAR except CTLs or separators>
- // qdtext = <any TEXT except <">>
- for c := 0; c < 256; c++ {
- var t octetType
- isCtl := c <= 31 || c == 127
- isChar := 0 <= c && c <= 127
- isSeparator := strings.ContainsRune(" \t\"(),/:;<=>?@[]\\{}", rune(c))
- if strings.ContainsRune(" \t\r\n", rune(c)) {
- t |= isSpace
- }
- if isChar && !isCtl && !isSeparator {
- t |= isToken
- }
- octetTypes[c] = t
- }
- }
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